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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction
* The I-2000 are static sensitive devices
Before taking the card out of the plastic packing, make sure that you ground yourself by touching the computer's metal back or side panel
The I-30xx scanner interface boards will work in PCI Bus machines.
Installing an I-30xx board is a four-step procedure:
In this document, bi-tonal or black and white scanning refer to standard scan mode where each picture element (or pixel) generates one bit of information. This is to discriminate from gray level scanning where each pixel generates one byte (8 bits) of data.
The purpose of this manual is to guide you into the installation process using Dunord supplied scan utilities. Installation procedures for software packages are either included with the installation procedure of the package, or in the README.TXT file that can be found in the main directory of the driver diskette.
Important note!
The content of this document is subject to change without notice.
Dunord makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents of this document and disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. The risk as to the quality and performance of the Dunord products described in this document lies with the user. Dunord makes not warranty, explicit or implicit, that the interface will meet your requirements.
2. Introduction to PCI Bus models
Dunord's PCI bus Scanner Interface boards will allow you to connect various type of scanners to your PC. Dunord publishes regularly a list of board models with supported scanners.
PCI bus models will work with scanners that operate in single side or duplex mode, scanning images in bi-tonal, gray-level or combined representations (TwinStream™). The Scanner Interface model number will give you information as to the board capabilities. All Dunord's PCI bus Scanner Interface models are numbered in the following way:
I-30DBR-S
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S |
indicates what manufacturer of scanner the board is designed to interface |
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1 Fujitsu and Photomatrix |
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2 Bell+Howell CopyScan 2 |
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2A Bell+Howell 8000 Series |
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3 Improvision |
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4 Banctec (TDC) |
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5 InoTec |
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R |
indicates that this models supports rotation |
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B |
indicates if the interface model will bring to the PC a bi-tonal image representation (0), gray level (8) or both bi-tonal and gray level for Twinstream(9) |
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D |
indicates whether the interface board will work with a single side scanner (1), or with a duplex scanner (2) |
Memory requirements vary from one scanner model to the other and are explained in detail in the next chapter.
Once your board has been installed and is operational with Dunord's supplied utilities, follow any specific instructions about loading the Windows driver that may be given in the installation section of the application that will run the scanner.
3. System and memory requirements
Dunord's I-30xx family of scanner interface boards rely on the computer onto which they are installed to store the scanned image and to enhance and compress it. This means that the machine must have enough memory to store a single uncompressed image for single side scanners, two for duplex scanners, and two or four in the case of TwinStream models. It also means that the faster the processor, the more throughput can be obtained from the application.
Minimal system requirements are as follows:
The amount of memory required to store the scanned image(s) depends on scanner and interface models, on resolution, document size and whether you are scanning in bi-tonal, gray or both. Dunord driver will ask Windows for fixed memory to store the scanned image. If your computer does not have enough RAM, swapping will occur, or Windows will return an error stating that there is not enough memory available. In both cases you will need to increase the RAM on your computer.
The following examples show image size for various combination of scanner and interface models, resolution, document size and type of image (bi-tonal, gray or TwinStream). Remember that these figures are for the image alone, and that you must add memory requirements for Windows and your application.
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Scanner model |
Interface model |
Scan mode |
Resolution |
Doc.size |
Image size (K) |
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Single sided Bell+Howell |
I-3010-2 |
b&w |
200 |
LT |
700 |
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Duplex 6338 Bell+Howell |
I-3020-2 |
b&w |
300 |
DL |
4 850 |
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Fujitsu M3096EX |
I-3018-1 |
gray |
300 |
LG |
10 725 |
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Duplex InoTec |
I-3029-5 |
TwinStream |
200 |
A4 |
13 075 |
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Duplex Improvision |
I-3018-3 |
gray |
600 |
8x8 |
22 500 |
The following rule of thumb can be used to determine the memory size of your machine:
* The I-2000 are static sensitive devices
Before taking the card out of the plastic packing, make sure that you ground yourself by touching the computer's metal back or side panel
4.1 Package contents and physical installation
When you open the box you should find the following items :
If you have ordered a duplex TwinStream model (I-3029-x), you will have a second box containing :
The following table identifies the cable(s) that come with each model. Verify that the cable(s) supplied with your board correspond to the cable model(s) listed in the table. You will find the cable model on one of the connectors.
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Board model |
Primary cable |
Secondary |
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I-3010-1 |
3128-3 |
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I-3010-2 |
3225-3 |
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I-3010-2A |
3221-2 |
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I-3010-3 |
3330-2 |
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I-3010-5 |
3524-1 |
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I-3020-2 |
3223-3 |
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I-3020-2A |
3221-2 |
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I-3020R-2A |
3221-2 |
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I-3020-3 |
3329-2 |
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I-3020-5 |
3524-1 |
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I-3018-1 |
3330-2 |
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I-3018-2 |
3226-2 |
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I-3018-3 |
3330-2 |
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I-3028-2 |
3227-2 |
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I-3028-3 |
3329-2 |
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I-3019-2 |
3226-2 |
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I-3019-3 |
3330-2 |
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I-3019-5 |
3522-1 |
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I-3029-2 |
3226-2 |
3226-3 |
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I-3029-5 |
3522-2 |
3522-4 |
This board comes with one Y shaped cable. Connect the 62 pins male connector of the cable (labeled 3128-3) to the board. Connect the centronics type connector and the 25 pins male connector at the other end of the cable to the appropriate receiving connectors in the scanner.
This board comes with a single cable. Connect the 62 pins male connector of the video cable (labeled 3330-2), to the board and the 36 pins centronics type connector at the other end of the cable to the receiving connector of the M3093, M3093D or M3096 gray level option board.
This board comes with a single cable (labeled 3225-3 for the I-3010-2, and 3226-2 for the I-3018-2 or I-3019-2). Connect the 62 pins male connector to the board. Connect the 37 pins male connector to the 37 pins female connector in the back of your scanner and the 25 pins male connector to the 25 pins female connector in the back of your scanner.
These boards comes with one double cable (labeled 3223-3 for the I-3020-2 and 3227-2 for the I-3028-2). Connect the 62 pins male connector to the board.
Two cables come out of the 62 pins connector, one for the front side and one for the back (or rear) side. The front side cable has a 37 pins and a 25 pins male connector at the other end. The back side has a single 37 pins connector at the other end.
The 6338 has 4 female connectors in the back, 2 for the front side image and 2 for the rear side image. Connect the front side 37 pins and 25 pins male connectors to the scanner front side 37 pins and 25 pins female connector. This will be the leftmost connector when you are looking at the scanner from the back. Connect the rear side 37 pins male connector to the scanner rear side 37 pins female connector. This will be the rightmost 37 pins connector when you are looking at the scanner from the back. Make sure that you do not inverse those connectors because all commands to and status from the scanner are sent or received through the front side cable. If you inverse the connectors, the scanner will not work.
An I-3029-2 is basically two I-3019-2 with a special cable for the board that handles the back side.
Using the cable labeled 3226-2, connect the 62 pins male connector to the first board. Connect the 37 pins and 25 pins male connector to the 37 pins and 25 pins female connector for the front side of your scanner.
Using the cable labeled 3226-3, connect the 62 pins male connector to the second board. Connect the 37 pins male connector to the 37 pins female connector for the rear side of your scanner.
The 6338 has 4 female connectors in the back, 2 for the front side image and 2 for the rear side image. Connect the front side 37 pins and 25 pins male connectors to the scanner front side 37 pins and 25 pins female connector. This will be the leftmost connector when you are looking at the scanner from the back. Connect the rear side 37 pins male connector to the scanner rear side 37 pins female connector. This will be the rightmost 37 pins connector when you are looking at the scanner from the back. Make sure that you do not inverse those connectors because all commands to and status from the scanner are sent or received through the front side cable. If you inverse the connectors, the scanner will not work.
These boards come with a single cable. Connect the 62 pins male connector (labeled 3221-2) to the board and the 37 pins male connector at the other end of the cable to the receiving connector of the scanner.
These boards come with a single cable. Connect the 62 pins male connector of the video cable (labeled 3330-2) to the board and the 36 pins centronics type connector at the other end of the cable to the receiving connector of the scanner.
This board comes with one double cable (labeled 3329-2). Connect the 62 pins male connector to the board.
Two cables come out of the 62 pins connector, one for the front side and one for the back (or rear) side. Each has a centronics type connector at the other end that is identified front or back
Connect the front Centronics type connector to the front side connector in the scanner, and the back Centronics type connector to the back side connector of the scanner. Make sure that you do not inverse the Centronics type connectors at the scanner end because all commands to and status from the scanner are sent or received through the front side cable. If you inverse the connectors, the scanner will not work.
These boards come with one double cable (labeled 3524-1). Connect the 62 pins male connector to the board.
At the other end of the cable, connect the 9 pins male connector to the RS232 connector in the back of the scanner, and the 37 pins male connector to the video connector of the scanner.
This board comes with one double cable (labeled 3522-2). Connect the 62 pins male connector to the board.
At the other end of the cable, connect the 9 pins male connector to the RS232 connector in the back of the scanner, and the 37 pins male connector to the video connector of the scanner. Connect the 40 pins dual row connector to the scanner connector marked Graytable.
An I-3029-5 is basically two I-3019-5 with a special cable for the board that handles the back side.
Using the cable labeled 3522-2, connect the 62 pins male connector to the first board. At the other end of the cable, connect the 9 pins male connector to the RS232 connector in the back of the scanner, and the 37 pins male connector to the front side video connector of the scanner. Connect the 40 pins dual row connector to the scanner connector marked Graytable. The three front side connectors are aligned in a vertical line.
Using the cable labeled 3522-4, connect the 62 pins male connector to the second board. Connect the 37 pins male connector to the back side video connector of the scanner. Connect the 40 pins dual row connector to the scanner connector marked Graytable.
Dunord supplies a comprehensive set of Windows drivers for imaging applications. This set contains :
The ISIS, TWAIN and TMS drivers are industry standard and interface with Dunord's basic Windows driver. ISIS and TWAIN are included on the driver floppy shipped with the I-30xx Scanner Interface board, while the T MS driver can be obtained from TMS itself.
The procedure to install these drivers is application dependent. Consult the README.TXT file supplied on the driver diskette, or your application installation manual for specific instructions.
5.1 Installing Dunord's basic Windows drivers
Dunord's Windows driver require eight files that must be copied from the diskette supplied with the board to the hard disk:
The INI file should go in your \WINDOWS directory. All other files should be put in your \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory.
You must also modify file SYSTEM.INI located in your \WINDOWS directory. Use a text editor or SYSEDIT to add one of the following lines in the [386enh] section of this file.
You will need to restart Windows for this change to take effect.
The DUNORD.INI file contains parameters required by DUNORD.DLL to identify the physical environment into which the Dunord board and software must operate on a specific machine.
The DUNORD.INI file shipped with the Dunord board contains the default values for some of the parameters and factory set values for others (they describe board model).
FILE DUNORD.INI
5.2 Windows 3.1 considerations
Smartdrive
The default values for Smartdrive use 2 megabytes of memory. On machines having a limited amount of memory, it might be preferable to decrease the buffer size to 512, or even 384 Kbytes. This is done by modifying the Smartdrive line of the AUTOEXEC.BAT file to:
<path>SMARTDRV.EXE 512 512
Use 384 instead of 512 if you want a smaller buffer. There will be a slight decrease in performance in disk operations.
EMM386
If you do not explicitly define parameters for EMM386 in your CONFIG.SYS, Windows will load it with its own default value. To make sure that no problem is encountered with extended memory, add the following line (or modify the existing one) to:
DEVICE=<path>EMM386.EXE noems
Enhanced mode
Make sure that Windows is operating in Enhanced mode. You can verify this in the 386 Enhanced utility of the Control Panel.
Once you have installed the interface hardware and driver, you are ready to test scanner operation. The best way to do this is with the Dunord supplied utility S2F.
Install S2F according to the procedure described in the S2F User's Guide, and scan some documents with it. You should be able to see the scanned image on your screen. S2F has the capacity to read in simplex, duplex, bi-tonal, gray scale and TwinStream mode.
Running S2F will let you detect and correct error conditions with your installation. Some of the most common problems are:
No response is received from the scanner. Verify that your scanner is powered on and warmed up, that the cables are seated properly. If you have a duplex scanner with two cables, verify that the cables are not inverted.
Verify that the video cable is properly seated in the board and in the scanner. If you have a duplex scanner verify that the problem exists on both sides. If it exists only on one side, you can be pretty sure that it is caused by an improperly seated cable.
The file is on the driver diskette. Copy it into your \WINDOWS\SYSTEM\ directory.
7. Access to Dunord's Web site
Dunord maintains on its Web site a complete set of up-to-date drivers and documentation in electronic format.
Our Web site is: http:\\www.dunord.com
8. What to do in case of difficulties
The following table lists some problems with their most probable causes and solutions. Consult the README.TXT file supplied on the driver diskette for problem information related to specific hardware or software.
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SYMPTOM |
PROBABLE CAUSE |
REMEDY |
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Scanner scans, but no image displayed with S2F |
Video cable not connected |
Connect cable (25, 37 or 50 pins according to model) |
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Insufficient memory to store the scanned image |
Reserve more memory with Max_Image_Memory parameter |
Important note for all Bell+Howell scanner interfaces
If you obtain a bad or distorted image with a Bell+Howell scanner, it can sometimes be corrected by changing dip switch settings in the scanner.Bell+Howell scanners with an Ace circuit have one or two sets of dip switches. You must verify the position of one of the switches, and set it properly to ensure proper operation of the interface. If the switch is of the rocking type, the raised part must be the one closest to you. If it is of the sliding type, the button must be pushed away from you.
On a 6338A duplex scanner, there are two of those switches. They are located in a holes set between each pair of connectors on the back panel of the scanner (between the 25 pins and the 37 pins connectors). When you are looking directly into the hole, the switch of interest is the one on the extreme right.
On a 3338A single side scanner, there is no external hole. You must remove the cover to expose the Ace circuit. Looking from the front of the scanner, the dip switches are on the left side of the scanner. The switch of interest is the one closest to the front of the scanner.